NFL Launches Study For Steelers Fans On The Impact of Cannabis And CBD For Pain Management (Steelers News)
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NFL Launches Study For Steelers Fans On The Impact of Cannabis And CBD For Pain Management

Philip G. Pavely / USA TODAY Sports
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The National Football League (NFL) has stepped into uncharted territory by embracing research into cannabis and cannabidiol (CBD) as potential tools for pain management. For decades, professional athletes have lived at the intersection of extreme performance and physical punishment, often relying on painkillers that come with heavy costs to long-term health. Now, for the first time in its history, the league is taking a scientific approach to exploring plant-based alternatives. The NFL’s announcement of a $1 million research initiative signals a remarkable shift in how professional sports institutions perceive cannabinoids, not as banned substances, but as potential therapeutic allies.

Steelers Roger Goodell

Gary Vasquez / USA TODAY Sports

NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell.


The Changing Landscape of Pain Management in Sports

Pain is the silent constant in football. Each game leaves its mark, from muscle tears to concussions. Yet, traditional pain relief often revolves around opioids and anti-inflammatory drugs that can damage the liver or lead to dependency. The conversation about cannabis and CBD has long hovered on the margins of sports medicine, dismissed as fringe or controversial. However, with a growing body of research highlighting their potential therapeutic properties, attitudes are changing. The NFL’s decision to fund formal studies into cannabis and CBD-based treatments is not just progressive, it’s pragmatic. It acknowledges that existing medical approaches may be inadequate for athletes whose bodies endure relentless physical trauma.


The NFL’s Groundbreaking Research Initiative

In collaboration with the NFL Players Association (NFLPA), the league awarded $1 million in research grants to two universities: the University of California, San Diego (UCSD), and the University of Regina in Canada. At UCSD, researchers led by Drs. Thomas Marcotte and Mark Wallace are conducting controlled clinical trials to evaluate how THC, CBD, and CBD oil formulations alleviate pain following intense athletic activity. Their study will measure physiological, neurological, and psychological responses, comparing cannabinoid-based treatments against a placebo. Meanwhile, the University of Regina team, under Dr. Patrick Neary, is investigating whether CBD and other natural cannabinoids can reduce pain and protect brain health after concussions, a persistent issue in contact sports. Both studies share a unified goal: to determine if cannabinoids can safely and effectively reduce pain while minimizing dependence on prescription drugs.


A Growing Remedy for Pain Relief

Among the various cannabis-derived compounds under investigation, CBD oil stands out as the most accessible and widely used. Unlike THC, which is psychoactive and produces the “high” associated with marijuana, CBD oil is non-intoxicating. It interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system, which plays a role in regulating pain, mood, and inflammation. Many athletes and everyday users already swear by CBD oil for its ability to ease sore muscles, reduce inflammation, and promote relaxation. Studies have suggested that CBD oil may influence pain perception by modulating neurotransmitter activity and immune responses. For athletes dealing with chronic pain, joint stiffness, or recovery fatigue, CBD oil presents an appealing natural alternative that does not impair performance or mental clarity. This is something former Pittsburgh Steelers linebacker Ryan Shazier has experienced, and strongly endorsed.

Steelers Ryan Shazier

Peter Diana/Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Former Steelers LB Ryan Shazier is carted off the field in Cincinnati during a 2017 regular season game.


A Shift Away from Opioids and Traditional Painkillers

For years, the reliance on opioids within professional sports has been an open secret. These medications may provide temporary relief but carry severe risks, including addiction, gastrointestinal damage, and tolerance buildup. The NFL’s new initiative recognizes this reality and seeks safer long-term options. Cannabinoids, particularly CBD, are being explored for their potential to relieve pain without the addictive qualities of opioids. If the studies confirm that CBD oil and similar products can effectively manage pain, it could revolutionize how pain is treated not only in professional sports but across society. This is especially relevant given the global opioid crisis, which has prompted governments and medical institutions to reevaluate how pain management should be approached.


Scientific Curiosity Meets Athletic Reality

While anecdotal evidence supporting cannabis and CBD use is abundant, rigorous, peer-reviewed research remains limited. The NFL’s studies aim to fill this gap by providing empirical data. Scientists are investigating how different ratios of THC and CBD, including pure CBD oil, affect pain modulation, muscle recovery, and neuroprotection. The UCSD trial is particularly focused on the interplay between cannabinoids and inflammation markers in the body, hoping to uncover measurable patterns of pain reduction without harmful side effects. The University of Regina’s work goes even deeper, assessing how CBD might mitigate post-concussion symptoms, potentially helping athletes recover from one of football’s most feared injuries.


CBD Oil’s Expanding Role Beyond Sports

The implications of this research extend far beyond the gridiron. CBD oil is already popular among non-athletes for managing arthritis, migraines, menstrual cramps, and even anxiety-related tension. Its ability to calm inflammation and improve sleep makes it a versatile wellness product. What the NFL’s research could add is legitimacy, scientific validation that confirms what millions of users already claim to experience. If proven effective, CBD oil could become a standard tool in sports medicine, physical therapy, and general healthcare. Already, some medical practitioners are incorporating CBD-based treatments into holistic recovery programs for patients dealing with chronic pain or post-surgical rehabilitation.


Overcoming Stigma and Regulatory Barriers

For decades, cannabis occupied a gray area of legality and stigma, especially within sports governed by strict drug policies. The NFL’s decision to invest in cannabinoid research signifies a cultural and institutional shift. It recognizes that science should guide health policy, not fear or outdated perceptions. That said, the road ahead is not without obstacles. Cannabis remains a controlled substance under federal law in the United States, complicating research logistics and limiting the ability to conduct large-scale trials. Yet progress is inevitable. As more states legalize medical and recreational cannabis, and as CBD oil becomes widely available, the need for standardized, evidence-based guidelines grows urgent.


What This Means for the Future of Athlete Wellness

The NFL’s study could set a precedent for how other major sports organizations approach pain management. The NBA, NHL, and MLB have already begun to loosen restrictions on cannabis testing, acknowledging that players are seeking safer ways to cope with injuries. If these studies show that CBD oil and other cannabinoids truly aid recovery and pain relief, they may reshape training regimens, rehabilitation programs, and even how teams approach player longevity. The potential benefits are multifaceted, including improved quality of life, reduced medication dependency, and potentially even longer athletic careers.

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The Larger Message: Pain Relief with Responsibility

This initiative also sends a broader message about responsible health management. CBD oil and cannabis are not magic solutions, but they could be meaningful components of a balanced, medically supervised approach to recovery. The NFL’s research embodies a forward-thinking philosophy: that healing should be evidence-based, compassionate, and adaptable to modern understanding. For players who have endured years of physical punishment, the hope of a safer, more natural form of relief is more than just a scientific question; it’s a matter of dignity and long-term wellbeing.


Conclusion

The NFL’s study on cannabis, CBD, and CBD oil is not merely about experimenting with a trendy substance; it represents a profound evolution in how we think about health, performance, and recovery. By funding rigorous research instead of relying on anecdote or taboo, the league acknowledges that data, not dogma, must guide the future of pain management. If cannabinoids prove to be effective and safe, this could redefine medical care not only for professional athletes but for anyone grappling with chronic pain. CBD oil, in particular, has already demonstrated promise as a gentle yet powerful remedy, and with the NFL’s backing, its credibility within scientific and medical communities is set to grow. In a sport built on toughness and endurance, perhaps the greatest act of strength is the willingness to explore new ways to heal.



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